Wednesday, November 20, 2013

Sentimental Machiavellians

I was listening to a story on the BBC World Service this morning about the recycling of used pacemakers for use in the developing world.  There are laws and regulations in most developing countries that prevent the re-use of these devices.  There is a charitable organization in the U.K. which is working to facilitate this recylcing.  It involves working with families of people who have died and asking them to donate this small device.  It is a great idea making this life-extending technology available in places where the cost would make it prohibitive.  The human interest in this story was a older man in Mumbai, India who would likely have died some years ago had it not been for this effort.  At the end of the story it is noted that this man is now playing with his 8-month old granddaughter.  It is wonderful.

But then the reporter makes a statement that sounds lovely and heartwarming but disturbed me deeply.  Something like this: From the perspecitve of this man who had the joy and privilege of enjoying his granddaughter, the reporter said, "the complex logistics of ethics are unimportant."  Loved the story until this point.  Then I was disturbed.

First it is disturbing because I'm not sure it is true.  I am not convinced that her research into his history and convictions was enough to allow her to draw the conclusion that he felt the "complex logistics of ethics" unimportant.  What was clear, however, was that the reporter certainly held this view.  It would have been more truthful and journalistically transparent for her to say that, upon seeing this lovely family scene, to HER the "complex logistics of ethics are unimortant."  So first, own your own convictions and don't project them onto someone else.

Second, it is distrubing because, for many, I am sure it IS true. It is the cry "Don't confuse me with notions of right and wrong when something makes me feel warm and comforted inside."  As a grandfather myself I am delighted that this man had the joy of knowing his granddaughter.    However good and desirable a thing might be, it does not give us license to avoid the hard work of considering the moral and ethical implications of how we get to that good.  We have become, I am afraid, Machiavellians. But with a twist.  No one would accuse the author of "The Prince" of being sentimental.  The end justifies the means he said, however brutal or costly those means are.

We are Sentimental Machiavellians. The end (feeling a cheering and warm sentiment about something) justifies the means.  The "complex logistics" of right and wrong don't matter.  But they do. 

The pacemaker story is perhaps a bad example.  There is nothing in the practice of respectfully asking families if they are willing to donate a device that their loved one needs no longer to help prolong lives in developing countries.  And that's why the "complex logistics" comment is even more disturbing.  Slipped into a very good an reasonable story of people finding ways to help others in need is a bald and dangerous philosophical statement that encourages us to turn our attention from the consideration of what is right and wrong to the experience of having our heart warmed.


It is immaterial what altar we sacrifice the very real need for ethical consideration, be it political expediency or sentimental heart-warming or something else.  Ethics - right and wrong - matter and should not be so lightly dismissed.  Machiavellians, whether hard-hearted or sentimental, have it wrong.